澤雅說,在會中提到的「特定案例」有在押中的諾貝爾和平獎得主劉曉波及他被軟禁的妻子劉霞。「『特定案例』的親屬人權是我們評估的重點」,澤雅認為中國人權惡化趨勢令人憂心。
澤雅說,中國的人權不斷惡化,像是現居美國的盲人維權律師陳光誠,他在上海的家人不斷遭到中國政府的「騷擾」,此外,在獄中的維權律師許志永、高智晟與倪玉蘭,也是美方特別關注的對象。
澤雅表示,會中談到中國民意對於貪汙、環境污染、缺乏法治的亟欲發聲,及聚焦中國對新疆維吾爾人與西藏集會、宗教與言論自由的箝制。此外,美方還敦促中國展開與達賴喇嘛的對話,以及關切中國逮捕的律師、記者、宗教領袖,及其他挑戰中國政策的人。
從中國政府於一九八九年天安門廣場血腥鎮壓支持民主人士後,美國與中國便展開每年一度的人權對話,而二○○二至○八年間,中國拒絕對話。
北京方面拒絕接受美方對中國人權的批評,中國國務院新聞辦公室在會間表示,美方「有偏見」並曲解事實,真正的人權對話應該建立在互敬與互信的基礎上,否則對話沒有意義。
北大國際關係學院副教授王棟表示,「對於美中來說,有對話總比沒有好,雖然在人權議題上雙方並未『破冰』。」他認為,這樣的「對話」有助彼此了解,雙方雖然各自表述,但至少比二十年前有更多共同點。
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