2012年10月2日 星期二

義和團 紅衛兵 還有2012我們


China Alters Its Strategy in Diplomatic Crisis With Japan
New York Times
BEIJING — After allowing anti-Japanese demonstrations that threatened to spin out of control, China has reined them in and turned instead to hard-edged diplomacy over disputed islands in the East China Sea to lessen any potential damage the conflict ...

反日遊行已成“過去時”?

2012/09/19
      對持續的反日遊行,中國政府已經開始進行限制。北京公安局19日早晨向市民告知市民不能在日本大使館前進行遊行。據悉,北京以外的各地政府也在努力平息事 態,目前已經開始拘捕參加打砸搶事件的嫌疑人。另一方面,在東海敏感海域,中國的海監船仍在進行執法活動。日本海上保安廳也在繼續進行警戒。

19日早上北京的日本大使館前基本恢復正常
     北京公安局在19日早晨向市民的手機發送了禁止參與遊行活動的短信,呼籲市民以理性的方式表達愛國熱情。

      在同一天早晨,北京公安局解除了對前一天成為遊行現場的大使館前道路的封鎖,汽車恢復通行。而在大使館旁邊的人行道上,武警則排著隊列進行嚴密警戒,遊行隊伍已經沒有行進的場所。

      而山東省青島市公安局在19日上午通過官方微網志宣佈,已經拘捕了涉嫌15日在青島市內對日係企業進行破壞行為等的6名嫌疑人。

      北京市內的日係便利店“7-11”自19日早晨起恢復了營業。不過,在一部分店舖並未陳列日本產品。在永旺旗下位於中國的36家店舖中,除了遭到襲擊的青島店等之外,大部分店舖已經恢復營業。而伊藤洋華堂的北京店舖在下午恢復營業。

      瀋陽的日本領館在18日玻璃被砸壞約70塊,19日早上武警繼續戒嚴。網際網路上沒有出現發起遊行的消息,18日臨時停業的伊勢丹和亞瑪達電器恢復正常營業。

      CCTV在19日上午報道稱從福建省出發的部分漁船已開始返回中國東海沿岸。據稱農業部漁業局的漁政船繼續在距離尖閣諸島(中國名:釣魚島)約55~60海裏的海域活動。

      19日上午10時左右,日本海上保安廳發現在毗連區海域有一艘中國漁政船。18日上午出現的兩艘海監船則在19日上午10時之前離開。日本海上保安廳通過巡視船的電子公告板等警告中方船隻不要進入領海內。據稱在毗連區海域外,共有12艘中國海監船和漁政船。

      日本官房長官藤村修在19日內閣會議後的記者會上,就媒體報道駛向敏感海域的1千艘中國漁船,藤村修只透露“沒有收到毗鄰區海域出現大量中國漁船的消息”。

China video of man beaten in anti-Japan riot spurs soul-searching

Anti-Japan protests in China have hurt businesses and people, including a Chinese driver left partially paralyzed after an attack in Xian.


Japanese-model cars in China
A Nissan car in Shanghai. During the anti-Japan protests, hundreds, perhaps thousands, of Japanese-model cars were attacked. (Peter Parks / AFP/Getty Images / September 26, 2012)

BEIJING — The $15,000 that factory worker Li Jianli saved up to buy his white Toyota Corolla turned out to be nowhere near the costliest part of the deal. He nearly paid with his life.
Li was out in the central city of Xian on a recent Saturday afternoon looking for an apartment for his soon-to-be-married son when he happened to steer the car into one of the anti-Japanese demonstrations that were rocking China.
Then Li made another mistake: He leaped out of the car to plead with the mob not to trash the vehicle, which he'd bought just last year. A burly young man smashed him over the head with a U-shaped steering-wheel lock.
Li, 51, now lies in hospital bed, partially paralyzed as a result of the Sept. 15 beating. A video of the beating was released Wednesday by a reporter with the Beijing Youth Daily, prompting a round of soul-searching over the violence that engulfed China this month.
The anti-Japanese riots, prompted by a dispute over some uninhabited islands, have taken a psychological and economic toll on China. Japanese automakers Toyota, Nissan, Mazda and Suzuki announced this week that they were pausing their production in China because of reduced demand, a move that will harm Japanese joint ventures with Chinese companies and potentially cost Chinese jobs. The number of flights between Japan and China have been reduced as well.
"Japan will really be hurt because China is its largest trading partner, but this is not so good for China either," said Hu Xingdou, an economics professor at the Beijing Institute of Technology. "We are looking at billions of dollars of losses coming out of this conflict."
In protests in more than 80 cities, Japanese-owned factories and stores were looted and set on fire. Hundreds if not thousands of Japanese-model cars were overturned and destroyed. In isolated cases, Japanese nationals were attacked. Two in Shanghai went to hospitals for treatment, but their injuries were not serious, a spokesman for the Japanese Embassy said.
The most seriously injured in all the protests was Li, a Chinese citizen. He is reported to be mostly paralyzed on the right side and to have impaired speech.
His wife told the Beijing Youth Daily that the couple pleaded with the mob, "We worked so hard to save money to buy this car. Please don't smash it. We were wrong to buy a Japanese car. We won't do it again, OK?"
The video starts a few moments later, showing Li bleeding on the pavement as a young man repeatedly hits Li in the head before moving on to attack the car. Many in the crowd take photographs and videos until a bystander steps out and yells for people to take Li to a hospital.
"Come on, we're all Chinese, not Japanese," he tells them.
A Xian police officer, who gave his name as Luo, said investigators are reviewing videos and photographs of the attack and hope to announce arrests shortly.
The violence has provoked much self-criticism on microblogs, with the video of Li's attack being forwarded more than 80,000 times by the end of the day Wednesday.
The Chinese government initially encouraged the anti-Japanese demonstrations. But it clamped down last week amid criticism within China that the violence suggested unflattering parallels to such episodes as the anti-foreign Boxer Rebellion of 1900 or the Cultural Revolution of the1960s and 1970s.
"Even though it is 2012, history can easily repeat itself … Boxers, Red Guards, mobsters, generation after generation," wrote one microblogger in comments that were widely reposted.
The violence was making Wang Jia, 28, think twice about buying a Toyota.
"I've dreamed my whole life of buying this kind of car, but to be honest I'm a little scared," said Wang, who was looking at cars Wednesday in a Toyota showroom. Like many other Japanese establishments, it was flying a Chinese flag outside to deter rioters.
Wang said his company had many Japanese cars but had stopped driving them out of fear. Protests against Japan were fine, Wang said, but when protesters started smashing cars, "this is not rational behavior."

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