Rural-urban migration started way back in South Africa during the apartheid era but back then it was more dominant among males. After 1994 everyone was migrating, both females and males especially those who are economically active. One of the well-known types of rural-urban migrationback then was labour migration.
May 27, 2015 - “South Africa is urbanising rapidly. The United Nations estimates that 71.3% of South Africa's population will live in urban areas by 2030, nearly 80% by 2050. ... Urban and rural areas are becoming increasingly integrated, as a result of better transport, communications and migration,” Nel explained.
什么叫做南非化呢?就是使得中国比如说在城市化过程中吸纳了大量的农村劳动力,但是没有给这些劳动力在城市过家庭生活的条件,使得中国出现了3亿多家庭离散人口,其中包括在城里的单身劳工。
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